While the eyes of many space observers
are focused on the upcoming historic launch of a SpaceX Dragon on the first
commercial cargo delivery mission to the International Space Station, slated
for Feb. 7, at least one other cargo mission is set to rendezvous with the
station over the next few months.
Work is
underway at the Arianespace launch center in French Guiana for the planned
March 9 launch of the latest European Space Agency’s Automated Transfer
Vehicle, the ATV-3 Edoardo Amaldi, named for a noted Italian physicist. At
least one additional ATV mission is planned, the ATV-4 Albert Einstein.
According to
the Arianespace website:
Arianespace
is readying the first Ariane 5 for launch in 2012 from French Guiana following
delivery of this heavy-lift workhorse yesterday at the Spaceport by its
industrial prime contractor, Astrium.
The Ariane 5
ES vehicle is now in the Spaceport’s Final Assembly Building following its
transfer from the Launcher Integration Building – where it underwent
integration of its core cryogenic stage, solid propellant boosters, equipment
bay and EPS upper stage.
This version of Arianespace’s workhorse heavy-lift launcher is now ready to receive its payload: the no. 3 Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) cargo resupply vessel developed by Europe for servicing of the International Space Station.
This version of Arianespace’s workhorse heavy-lift launcher is now ready to receive its payload: the no. 3 Automated Transfer Vehicle (ATV) cargo resupply vessel developed by Europe for servicing of the International Space Station.
The latest
ATV is named after Italian physicist Edoardo Amaldi and will carry an estimated
6,960 kg. of dry cargo, propellant, water and gas when it lifts off next March
9 from French Guiana.
Arianespace
is entrusted with the orbiting of ATVs under contract to the European Space
Agency. The company lofted ATV no. 1 (named after Jules Verne) in March 2008,
which was followed by the launch of ATV Johannes Kepler this past February.
The Ariane 5
heavy lift rocket arrived at Kourou, French Guiana on December 20, 2011. The
ATV’s cargo was loaded in late November, and will carry a payload of 2,900
kg. of propellant for its own propulsion system, 860 kg. of Russian propellant
for the International Space Station’s engines, 285 kg. of Russian-supplied
water, 102 kg. of gas (consisting of air, oxygen and/or nitrogen), and 2,450
kg. of dry cargo (composed of such items as food, clothing and spare parts),
according to mission logs on the Arianespace website. All cargo was loaded in clean
room conditions as the ATV becomes an integral part of the I.S.S. while docked
at the station.


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